Civil Servant, Who can approach service tribunal?, Resolve the controversy , Appointment , Probation, Posting and transfers, Termination of service, Reversion to a lower post, Retirement, Conduct, Pay, Leave

 


Civil Servant:

Definition of Civil Servant:


Who may be a member of civil services of the

 province or;


Who holds a civil post in reference to the affairs of

 the province.

Who can approach the service tribunal?

Only those employees could approach Service Tribunals, who fall within the definition of ‘civil servant’, holding posts in reference to the affairs of the Federation.


For the remaining categories of employees, including contractual ones, if they were aggrieved of any adverse action, Service Tribunals weren't the acceptable forum for redress of their grievance.


Service Tribunal was the forum constituted under Art.212 of the constitution for a redress of these employees, whose terms and conditions were settled under Art.212 (1) (a) of the constitution.


Any action taken against persons not falling within the definition of officialwouldn't be questionable before Service Tribunal because it wasn't meant to supply a forum to employees, whose services were governed by non-statutory rules or who didn't fall within the definition of person in government service as defined in S.2 (d) of Removal from service (special powers) The ordinance, 2000.


Employees of non-statutory corporations, who approached the Service Tribunal for a redress of their grievance weren't enjoying the protection of statutory rules, therefore, Service Tribunal had no jurisdiction to adjudicate upon such matters and they would be governed by the principle of Master and servant.


Resolve the controversy:

In order to resolve the controversy regarding the status and forum for the workers, employed in various institutions/organizations/ Autonomous bodies, etc., whose services are governed by the statutory rules but they're not covered under the definition of the official.

Only those persons can approach the Service Tribunal, which falls within the definition of government officials.


As far as persons whose services are governed by the statutory rules and that they are working within the affairs of federation and provinces, they will avail remedy before the Supreme Court by invoking its constitutional jurisdiction, whereas those persons, who aren't government servants, their cases shall be governed by the principle of Masters and repair.


Conclusion of the above discussion:

The Service Tribunal has rightly declined to grant relief to the petitioners.
However, they'll avail appropriate remedy before the right forums, subject to all or any just exceptions.


Appointment of Civil Servant:

Appointments of civil services of the Province or to a civil post in reference to the affairs of the province shall be made within the prescribed manner by Governor or by an individual authorized by him therein behalf.


Probation:

An official shall be eligible to be considered for appointment by promotion to a port reserved for promotion within the service or cadre to which he belongs during a manner as could also be prescribed


Promotion including proforma promotion shall not be claimed by any official as of right.
Promotion shall be granted with immediate effect and be actualized from the date of assumption of charge of the upper post, and shall in no case be granted from the date of availability of post recovered for promotion.


An official shall not be entitled to promotion from an earlier date except within the case of proforma promotion.


A retired official shall not be eligible for a grant of promotion or proforma promotion.
If an official dies or superannuates after the choice authority recommends his promotion to a better post and before he assumes the charge of the upper post, the competent authority may approve the promotion of such an official with effect from the day immediately before the day of his death or superannuation.


Posting and transfers:

Every official shall be susceptible to serve anywhere within or outside the province in any post under the govt of the Punjab or the federal or any Provincial or an area authority or an organization or a body found out or established by any such Government.


Where an official is required to serve during a post outside his service or cadre, his terms and conditions of service on his pay shall not be less favorable than those to which he would are entitled if he had not been so required to serve.

Termination of service:

The service of an official could also be terminated all of sudden during the initial or extended period of his probation.


Where such official is appointed by promotion on probation or, because the case could also be, is transferred and promoted on probation from one service, cadre, or post to a different service, cadre or post his service shall not be terminated goodbye as he holds a lien against his service, cadre, and he shall be reverted to his former service, or because the case could also be, cadre or post.

Reversion to a lower post:

An official appointed to a better post or before the commencement of the Punjab Civil Servants Ordinance, 1984, to a better grade on the unplanned or officiating basis, shall be susceptible to reversion to his lower post all of sudden.

Retirement from service:

A civil servant shall retire from service on such date after he has completed twenty years of service qualifying for pension or other retirement benefits because the competent authority may, publicly interest director


Where no direction is given on the completion of the sixtieth year of his age.

Re-employ:

A retired official shall not be re-employed under the govt unless such re-employment is important within the public interest and is made;


Where the appointing authority is Governor, with the prior approval of the authority next above the appointing authority.


Where employment, is sought by an official while inactive preparatory to retirement, he shall obtain the approval of the prescribed authority.


Conduct:

The conduct of an official shall be regulated by rules made by Government or a prescribed authority, whether generally or in respect of a specified group or class of civil servants.
Efficiency and discipline:


An official shall be susceptible to 
such disciplinary action and penalties and in accordance with such procedure as could also be prescribed.


Pay:

An official appointed to a post shall be entitled, in accordance with the principles, to the pay sanctioned for such post.


When the appointment is formed on a current charge or acting charge basis within the manner prescribed or by way of additional charge, his pay shall be fixed in the prescribed manner.
Where an official has been dismissed or far away from service or reduced in rank, he shall, within the event of the order of dismissal, removal from service, or reduction in rank being put aside, be entitled to such arrears of pay because the authority setting aside the order may determine.


Leave:

An official shall be allowed leave in accordance with the leave rules applicable to him.
The grant of leave depends upon the exigencies of service and shall be at the discretion of the competent authority.

law and learning by Nasra ikram

I am an attorney in Pakistan, Practicing law since 2009 and M.A Political Science. I’m a dedicated and experienced lawyer offering my services to assist clients with drafting contracts, agreements, Will, Deed, Cease and Desist letter and others with understanding of complexities of legal requirements, intellectual property, review documents and legal consultation on all types of litigations i.e. Family, Civil, Banking and others I'm also freelancer at Upwork and Fiverr My others skills are: I. Content Writing II. Website Development III. Graphic Designing IV. Virtual Assistance V. Ecommerce VI. WordPress VII. Video Editing VIII. Autocade I'm also tutor and teaches LLB all subjects.

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