Pera Prosecutors jobs: Important MCQs

Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act, 2024:

Chapter I: Preliminary & Definitions

The Act may be cited as the Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act, 2024 and extends to:

A) Lahore only
B) Whole of Punjab
C) Selected cities
D) Entire Pakistan

Answer: B) Whole of Punjab

Who has authority to specify the commencement date of the Act?

A) Chief Minister
B) Provincial Assembly
C) Government via Gazette notification
D) Punjab Police

Answer: C) Government via Gazette notification

👉Chapter II: Authority Establishment & Structure

Under which section is the Punjab Enforcement and Regulatory Authority established?

A) Section 2
B) Section 3
C) Section 4
D) Section 12

Answer: B) Section 3

The Authority is a body corporate with:

A) Limited succession

B) Perpetual succession
C) Temporary succession
D) No succession

Answer: B) Perpetual succession

Who is the Chairperson of the Authority?

A) Chief Secretary
B) Senior Member, Board of Revenue
C) Chief Minister, Punjab
D) Provincial Police Officer

Answer: C) Chief Minister, Punjab

How many independent members does the Authority include?

A) Two
B) Three
C) Four
D) Five

Answer: C) Four

**What is the tenure of independent members?**

A) 2 years
B) 3 years
C) 4 years
D) 5 years

Answer: B) 3 years

The headquarters of the Authority is located in:

A) Islamabad
B) Multan
C) Lahore
D) Rawalpindi

Answer: C) Lahore

Who appoints the independent members?

A) Governor
B) Chief Justice
C) Selection Panel
D) Chief Minister

Answer: C) Selection Panel

Chapter IV: Hearing Officer & Proceedings

What minimum rank is required to be appointed as a Hearing Officer?

A) BS-16
B) BS-17
C) BS-18
D) BS-19

Answer: B) BS-17

How many days does an offender have to file representation before the Hearing Officer?

A) 15 days
B) 20 days
C) 30 days
D) 45 days

Answer: C) 30 days

🚨 Enforcement Structure & Powers

Which of the following is NOT a power granted to the Authority?

A) Oversee implementation of policy guidelines
B) Appoint Hearing Officers
C) Issue marriage licenses
D) Set up committees and Enforcement Stations

Answer: C) Issue marriage licenses

All persons acting under the Act are deemed to be:

A) Private citizens
B) Non-state actors
C) Public servants
D) Volunteers

Answer: C) Public servants

If a conflict arises between this Act and another law, which prevails?

A) Other law prevails
B) Earlier law prevails
C) This Act prevails
D) Joint application required

Answer: C) This Act prevails

📊 District Boards & Enforcement Stations

Who chairs the District Enforcement and Regulatory Board?

A) District Police Officer
B) Deputy Commissioner
C) District Public Prosecutor
D) Deputy Commissioner (General)

Answer: B) Deputy Commissioner

Quorum for a District Board meeting is:

A) One-third
B) One-fourth
C) One-half
D) Two-thirds

Answer: C) One-half

💵 Costs, Rewards & Whistleblowers

Which chapter deals with whistleblower protection, rewards, and cost matters?

A) Chapter 10
B) Chapter 15
C) Chapter 16
D) Chapter 17

Answer: C) Chapter 16

The Authority may recommend rewards to:

A) Only government employees
B) Whistleblowers and exceptional individuals
C) Private contractors
D) Foreign investors

Answer: B) Whistleblowers and exceptional individuals

📝 Penalties & Enforcement Actions

Which actions may a Hearing Officer decide upon?

A) Fines, sealing premises, confiscation
B) Granting business licenses
C) Overturning court verdicts
D) Conducting elections

Answer: A) Fines, sealing premises, confiscation

Enforcement powers include:

A) Inspect, seal premises, arrest under scheduled laws
B) Issue marriage certificates
C) Manage hospitals
D) Regulate higher education

Answer: A) Inspect, seal premises, arrest under scheduled laws

👉 Summary Table

You can use this table to verify coverage across chapters:

Chapter Main Focus

I – II Definitions, Authority setup, membership

IV Hearing procedure and officers

V–XI Enforcement stations, penalties, nuisances

XV–XVI Assistance, whistleblowers, costs

XVII–XVIII Finance, audit, miscellaneous

💹 MCQs: Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act, 2024 – Court Procedure & Practical Aspects

1. Under the Punjab Enforcement and Regulation Act, 2024, which court is primarily designated to try offenses under the Act?

A. Civil Court
B. Judicial Magistrate First Class
C. Sessions Court
D. Anti-Terrorism Court
🎫 Correct Answer: B. Judicial Magistrate First Class

2. Which of the following officials is empowered to initiate legal proceedings under this Act?

A. Any private citizen
B. SHO without approval
C. Authorized Officer or Government Notified Officer
D. Local union council member
🎫 Correct Answer: C. Authorized Officer or Government Notified Officer

3. The burden of proof in case of illegal possession under this Act primarily lies on:

A. The complainant
B. The accused
C. The police
D. The magistrate
🎫 Correct Answer: B. The accused

4. Before imposing a fine or penalty under this Act, the court must ensure:

A. The accused is present with a lawyer
B. A prior show-cause notice has been issued
C. The property has been surveyed
D. Media coverage of the hearing
🎫 Correct Answer: B. A prior show-cause notice has been issued

5. Which of the following is not considered a practical enforcement tool under the Act?

A. Sealing of premises
B. Use of armed police for eviction
C. Issuance of temporary licenses
D. Public flogging
🎫 Correct Answer: D. Public flogging

6. If a party is aggrieved by an order of the Authorized Officer, they may file an appeal within how many days?

A. 7 days
B. 15 days
C. 30 days
D. 60 days
🎫 Correct Answer: B. 15 days

7. In case of obstruction to lawful enforcement, the Act allows the officer to:

A. Dismiss the action
B. Refer the matter to the Chief Minister
C. File a criminal complaint and request police assistance
D. Hand over enforcement to a private agency
🎫 Correct Answer: C. File a criminal complaint and request police assistance

8. The Act allows summary trial procedures under which legal framework?

A. CrPC Section 190
B. CrPC Chapter XX
C. PPC Chapter VI
D. Evidence Act Section 3
🎫 Correct Answer: B. CrPC Chapter XX

9. Who maintains a record of all enforcement actions taken under this Act?

A. The High Court
B. The Provincial Assembly
C. The Enforcement Authority
D. The Police Department
🎫 Correct Answer: C. The Enforcement Authority

10. Which is a mandatory document for prosecution in enforcement-related cases?

A. Newspaper notification
B. First Information Report (FIR)
C. Inspection Report and Notice
D. Photographic evidence only
🎫 Correct Answer: C. Inspection Report and Notice

11. The enforcement powers under this Act are coordinated with which of the following laws for execution?

A. Punjab Land Revenue Act
B. Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898
C. Local Government Act, 2019
D. All of the above
🎫 Correct Answer: D. All of the above

12. If an order under this Act is violated, the violator may face:

A. Civil damages only
B. Administrative transfer
C. Imprisonment and fine
D. Only disqualification from service
🎫 Correct Answer: C. Imprisonment and fine

13. The Act provides for which kind of jurisdiction for adjudication of cases?

A. Civil Jurisdiction
B. Summary Jurisdiction
C. Inquisitorial Jurisdiction
D. Revenue Jurisdiction
🎫 Correct Answer: B. Summary Jurisdiction

14. The process of sealing a property under this Act requires:

A. Police clearance
B. Prior permission of the High Court
C. Order of the Authorized Officer
D. Chief Minister’s approval
🎫 Correct Answer: C. Order of the Authorized Officer

15. The role of the court in enforcing orders under this Act includes:

A. Verifying political motives
B. Protecting unauthorized occupants
C. Ensuring due process and hearing
D. Calling media for coverage
🎫 Correct Answer: C. Ensuring due process and hearing

Punjab Price Control of Essential Commodities Act, 2024

💗 Chapter I: General Provisions

The Act is cited as the “Punjab Price Control of Essential Commodities Act, 2024,” and extends to:

A) Lahore
B) Selected districts only
C) The whole of Punjab
D) Entire Pakistan

Answer: C) The Act extends to the whole of Punjab

When did the Act come into force?

A) Upon notification in the Gazette
B) After 30 days of assent
C) Immediately (on enactment)
D) Upon publication of rules

Answer: C) It shall come into force at once

📗 Chapter III: Price Control Council & Committees

Who is the Chairperson of the Price Control Council?

A) Chief Minister
B) Minister for Industry & Commerce
C) Chief Secretary Punjab
D) Provincial Controller General

Answer: B) The Minister for Industry & Commerce chairs the Council

Who acts as the Controller of Prices and Supplies at the district level?

A) District Police Officer
B) Assistant Commissioner
C) Deputy Commissioner
D) Tehsil Municipal Officer

Answer: C) The Deputy Commissioner of the district

🔎 Chapter IV: Powers & Orders

Under Section 4, the Council or its officers may regulate all EXCEPT:

A) Price fixing of essential commodities
B) Licensing and permits for distribution
C) Collection of stock‑holding statistics
D) Determining annual manufacturing quotas

Answer: D) The Act empowers price, supply, distribution control—but not manufacturing quotas

Which is NOT a power granted under Section 4 orders?

A) Fixing maximum quantity held by dealers
B) Requiring mandatory sale of stocks at set prices
C) Regulating production/treatment of commodities
D) Imposing import/export tariffs

Answer: D) There's no power to impose tariffs

📙Chapter VI–XII: Obligations & Penalties

Selling essential commodities above fixed price is:

A) Permissible if margins are quoted
B) A punishable offense
C) An administrative violation only
D) Allowed under special permission

Answer: B) Prohibited without permission—violation leads to penalties

What is the maximum imprisonment for violating the Act?

A) 6 months
B) 1 year
C) 3 years
D) 5 years

Answer: C) Up to 3 years imprisonment, plus fine

A second conviction may result in at least:

A) 24‑hour imprisonment
B) 1 month imprisonment or Rs 45,000 fine
C) Rs 10,000 fine only
D) No additional penalty

Answer: B) Minimum 1 month or Rs 45,000 fine

📄Chapter XII–XIII: Appeal, Offences & Burden

An aggrieved dealer can appeal against Controller’s order within:

A) 3 working days
B) 7 working days
C) 15 working days
D) 30 working days

Answer: B) Appeal must be filed within 7 working days to Divisional Commissioner

💧 Summary

These questions cover fundamental aspects including:
Jurisdiction & enforcement structure (Council, Deputy Commissioners)
Powers (price fixing, stock regulation)
Offences & penalties (maximum jail/fines, repeat offense rules)
Appeals process (strict 7-day window)

⛔ 1. What is the primary objective of the Punjab Price Control of Essential Commodities Act, 2024?

A. To impose taxes on essential goods
B. To nationalize all retail shops
C. To regulate prices and prevent profiteering and hoarding
D. To privatize the food distribution system

🏩Correct Answer: C. To regulate prices and prevent profiteering and hoarding

⛔ 2. Who is authorized to fix the maximum retail price (MRP) of essential commodities under the Act?

A. High Court
B. Local traders’ association
C. Provincial Government or its notified officers
D. Federal Board of Revenue

🏩 Correct Answer: C. Provincial Government or its notified officers

⛔ 3. The term "essential commodity" under the Act includes:

A. Only food items
B. Luxury products
C. Goods notified by the Government as essential
D. All imported goods

🏩 Correct Answer: C. Goods notified by the Government as essential

⛔4. Under the Act, selling an essential commodity above the notified price is considered:

A. Legal if approved by union council
B. A minor civil wrong
C. A punishable offense
D. An administrative error

🏩Correct Answer: C. A punishable offense

⛔5. What is the penalty for violating price control orders under the Act?

A. Fine only
B. Imprisonment only
C. Fine and/or imprisonment
D. Public apology

🏩 Correct Answer: C. Fine and/or imprisonment

⛔6. Which authority has the power to conduct inspections of shops and warehouses under this Act?

A. Sessions Court Judge
B. Authorized Officer (Price Control Magistrate or notified officer)
C. Provincial Assembly Member
D. Civil Society Organization

🏩 Correct Answer: B. Authorized Officer (Price Control Magistrate or notified officer)

⛔7. If a trader refuses to display price lists of essential commodities, it is treated as:

A. A civil breach of trust
B. A violation under labor laws
C. A punishable offense under this Act
D. A market ethics issue

🏩Correct Answer: C. A punishable offense under this Act

⛔8. The trial of offenses under this Act is conducted by:

A. Supreme Court
B. Civil Court
C. Special Magistrate or Judicial Magistrate First Class
D. Price Control Committee

🏩 Correct Answer: C. Special Magistrate or Judicial Magistrate First Class

⛔9. What is the maximum punishment for hoarding of essential commodities under the Act?

A. 6 months imprisonment
B. 3 years imprisonment
C. 5 years imprisonment
D. Life imprisonment

🏩Correct Answer: B. 3 years imprisonment

⛔10. Under the Act, which of the following is a defense for charging excessive prices?

A. Sudden price hike in the international market
B. Lack of change on hand
C. No defense – price orders are binding
D. Prices are fixed by the shopkeeper’s own board

🏩 Correct Answer: C. No defense – price orders are binding

⛔11. Which document must every retailer maintain under the Act?

A. Import License
B. Tax Clearance Certificate
C. Stock Register and Display of Price List
D. Police Character Certificate

🏩 Correct Answer: C. Stock Register and Display of Price List

⛔12. Under this Act, which of the following is NOT considered an essential commodity unless notified?

A. Wheat
B. Petrol
C. Shoes
D. Sugar

🏩 Correct Answer: C. Shoes

⛔13. If the government fails to notify the price of a commodity, the seller:

A. Can charge any price
B. Must use last year’s prices
C. Must use the market price set by local authority
D. Cannot sell the product legally

🏩 Correct Answer: C. Must use the market price set by local authority

⛔14. Which of the following powers is granted to officers under this Act?

A. Power to confiscate goods
B. Power to issue production licenses
C. Power to block mobile SIMs
D. Power to grant bail

🏩 Correct Answer: A. Power to confiscate goods

⛔15. Which court hears appeals against the orders of the Price Control Magistrate?A. High Court

B. District and Sessions Judge
C. Civil Judge
D. Anti-Corruption Court

🏩Correct Answer: B. District and Sessions Judge

Punjab Prevention of Hoarding Act, 2020

💛 Chapter I: Preliminary & Definitions

The Punjab Prevention of Hoarding Act, 2020 came into force on:

A) Gazette notification
B) 30 days after assent
C) Immediately upon enactment
D) Only during emergencies

Answer: C) It came into force “at once” on enactment

The Act applies to:

A) Lahore city only
B) Selected districts
C) Entire Punjab
D) Whole Pakistan

Answer: C) Applies to the whole of Punjab

📩 Sections 3–6: Offence, Search & Seizure, Auction

The penalty for hoarding under this Act includes:

A) Up to 1 year imprisonment and 25% fine
B) Up to 3 years imprisonment and 50% fine
C) Community service only
D) Confiscation without imprisonment

Answer: B) Up to 3 years of simple imprisonment and fine equal to 50% of hoarded item value

Which item is NOT part of the authorized enforcement action under Section 4?

A) Warrantless search of premises
B) Written grounds recorded before search
C) Seizure upon finding hoarded items
D) Mandatory judicial warrant before inspecting warehouses

Answer: D) No warrant needed—officers can search any place suspected of hoarding

Seized articles may be:

A) Destroyed immediately
B) Sold by auction, with proceeds held till conclusion
C) Returned straightaway to dealer
D) Donated to charity

Answer: B) Sold by auction; proceeds deposited in bank — later released based on outcome

💦 Sections 6–7: Cognisable Offence, Rewards, False Reporting

Offences under the Act are:

A) Non-cognisable and bailable
B) Cognisable and non-bailable
C) Civil violations only
D) Cognisable but bailable

Answer: B) All offenses are cognisable and non‑bailable

Whistleblowers who inform leads to conviction receive:

A) A fixed Rs 50,000
B) 5% of recovered amount
C) 10% of amount deposited to exchequer
D) No reward

Answer: C) 10% of the amount released to government

Failure to keep or false reporting of stock by dealers is punishable with:

A) 6 months in prison or Rs 100 k
B) 1 year in prison or Rs 500 k
C) Up to 3 years imprisonment or fine up to Rs 1 million
D) Only a monetary penalty

Answer: C) Up to 3 years imprisonment or a fine up to Rs 1 million

💥Section 7–8: Arrest, Trial & Appeal

Who may arrest without warrant if there is credible information of hoarding?

A) A private citizen
B) Deputy Commissioner or authorized officer
C) Federal tax officer
D) Local council member

Answer: B) Officer (DC or authorized) may arrest without warrant

How must trials be conducted, and within what timeframe must appeals be filed?

A) Regular court trial; appeal in 60 days
B) Summary trial by Special Magistrate; appeal in 30 days
C) Trial before sessions court; appeal in 15 days
D) Only administrative hearing

Answer: B) Summary trial by Special Magistrate; appeal within 30 days of conviction

🌀 1. What is the main objective of the Punjab Prevention of Hoarding Act, 2020?

A. To regulate trade unions
B. To promote exports
C. To prevent hoarding and ensure the availability of essential commodities
D. To fix minimum wages for laborers

🔥 Correct Answer: C. To prevent hoarding and ensure the availability of essential commodities

🌀 2. The term “hoarding” under the Act refers to:

A. Advertising on walls
B. Collecting old newspapers
C. Stockpiling of essential commodities beyond the prescribed limit
D. Storing educational books

🔥 Correct Answer: C. Stockpiling of essential commodities beyond the prescribed limit

🌀 3. Who is authorized to carry out inspections under the Punjab Prevention of Hoarding Act, 2020?

A. School Principal
B. Authorized Officer notified by the Government
C. Any citizen
D. Chairman of Union Council

🔥 Correct Answer: B. Authorized Officer notified by the Government

🌀4. What is the punishment for hoarding under this Act?

A. Warning notice only
B. Up to 3 years imprisonment and/or fine
C. Disqualification from voting
D. Public naming and shaming

🔥 Correct Answer: B. Up to 3 years imprisonment and/or fine

🌀5. Confiscated hoarded goods may be:

A. Destroyed
B. Donated to NGOs
C. Auctioned and proceeds deposited in government treasury
D. Returned to the hoarder

🔥 Correct Answer: C. Auctioned and proceeds deposited in government treasury

🌀6. Before prosecution, the hoarder must be given:

A. Bail by police
B. Warning letter by union council
C. An opportunity of hearing (show-cause notice)
D. None of the above

🔥 Correct Answer: C. An opportunity of hearing (show-cause notice)

🌀7. Under this Act, which of the following is not considered an essential commodity unless notified?

A. Wheat
B. Sugar
C. Mobile Phones
D. Edible Oil

🔥 Correct Answer: C. Mobile Phones

🌀8. Which court has jurisdiction to try offenses under the Punjab Prevention of Hoarding Act, 2020?

A. Civil Judge
B. Sessions Court
C. Judicial Magistrate First Class
D. Anti-Terrorism Court

🔥 Correct Answer: C. Judicial Magistrate First Class

🌀9. Hoarded goods can be confiscated by which of the following?

A. Only after FIR is registered
B. On written permission of Chief Minister
C. By the Authorized Officer without prior court order
D. Only after court conviction

🔥 Correct Answer: C. By the Authorized Officer without prior court order

🌀10. The list of essential commodities under the Act is notified by:

A. Federal Government
B. Provincial Government
C. District Coordination Officer
D. Chamber of Commerce

🔥Correct Answer: B. Provincial Government

🌀11. If a person repeats the offense of hoarding, the Act allows for:

A. Lesser penalty
B. Immunity from punishment
C. Enhanced punishment and permanent disqualification from business license
D. Only a verbal warning

🔥Correct Answer: C. Enhanced punishment and permanent disqualification from business license

🌀12. The Act applies to which of the following areas?

A. Urban areas only
B. Rural areas only
C. Whole of Punjab
D. Only Lahore and Multan

🔥 Correct Answer: C. Whole of Punjab

🌀13. Under the Act, failure to produce stock records when demanded by an authorized officer is:

A. Not punishable
B. A minor breach
C. A punishable offense
D. An issue for tax department only

🔥 Correct Answer: C. A punishable offense

🌀14. Who is responsible for maintaining prescribed stock limits of essential commodities?

A. Consumers
B. Local governments
C. Dealers and wholesalers
D. Journalists

🔥Correct Answer: C. Dealers and wholesalers

🌀15. What must an authorized officer prepare after seizing hoarded goods?A. Personal diary

B. Newspaper advertisement
C. Inventory and seizure report
D. Application to the Prime Minister

🔥Correct Answer: C. Inventory and seizure report

Punjab Colonization of Government Lands Act, 1912

💜Chapter I – Preliminary & Definitions

Section 1 states that the Act extends to:

A) Only canal colonies
B) Entire Punjab (excluding Tribal Areas)
C) Major districts only
D) Federal territories

Answer: B) Entire Punjab, except Tribal Areas

Section 2 repeals which prior law?

A) Punjab Tenancy Act, 1887
B) Government Tenants (Punjab) Act, 1893
C) Punjab Land Revenue Act, 1887
D) Government Grants Act, 1895

Answer: B) Government Tenants (Punjab) Act, 1893

“Collector” under Section 3 includes:

A) Only district revenue collectors
B) Any officer appointed to perform Collector’s functions
C) Only Colonization Officers
D) Only Financial Commissioners

Answer: B) Any officer appointed to perform Collector’s functions

📂Chapter I – Application & Withdrawal

Section 4 allows application of the Act to:

A) Only tribal lands
B) Any State Government land declared by notification
C) Private lands
D) Forest reserves

Answer: B) State Government land notified as colony by Gazette

Section 5 grants the Government the power to:

A) Permanently apply the Act to all lands
B) Withdraw any colony or part thereof from the Act
C) Convert private land into government land
D) Oversee municipal land revenue

Answer: B) Withdraw colonies from the Act via notification

📊Chapter II – Tenancy Conditions

Section 6 declares that the Punjab Tenancy Act, 1887 is:

A) Fully applicable in colonies
B) Not applicable except as per Section 7
C) Repealed entirely
D) Extended to proprietary rights only

Answer: B) Not applicable, except as allowed by Sec 7

Section 7 ensures that:

A) No revenue law applies
B) Revenue and tenancy laws still apply subject to this Act
C) Land revenue rates are fixed arbitrarily
D) Tenants cannot appeal

Answer: B) Land Revenue & Tenancy laws apply as per this Act

Under Sections 9–10, statements of conditions are issued by:

A) The Collector alone
B) The State Government, then applied by the Collector
C) The Revenue Court
D) Local councils

Answer: B) State Government issues conditions; Collector allots accordingly

🐋 Chapter II – Succession & Transfer

Section 21 sets rules for succession when:

A) A tenant defaults
B) A tenant dies or female tenant marries/remarries
C) Government acquires land
D) Disputes occur between sub-tenants

Answer: B) Upon death of tenant or female tenant marrying/remarried

Section 22 states that acquisition of ownership by tenant:

A) Nullifies any nominated successor
B) Does not affect prior nomination unless deed states
C) Automatically transfers tenancy to children
D) Transfers ownership back to government

Answer: B) Nominee remains unless deed states otherwise

Section 23 requires revocation of nomination to be executed by:

A) Oral notice
B) Registered deed
C) Simple letter
D) Collector’s verbal order

Answer: B) Registered deed only

💨 Chapter II–III – Breach & Proprietor Rights

Section 24 empowers the Collector to:

A) Impose Rs 100 fine or resume tenancy for breach of conditions
B) Award prizes to good tenants
C) Sell land in auction
D) Grant ownership on request

Answer: A) Fine up to Rs 100 or resume tenancy, after notice

Section 25 allows re-entry for breach, but requires:

A) No compensation
B) Compensation for crops and improvements
C) Sharecropper's consent
D) Market valuation by a court

Answer: B) Compensation to outgoing tenant for crops and improvements

Under Section 30, proprietary rights acquired by tenants are:

A) Free from all conditions
B) Subject to conditions in Schedule II and Act’s terms
C) Not recognized
D) Automatically transferred to heirs

Answer: B) Bound by Schedule II conditions and Act provisions

Section 30‑A grants female proprietors:

A) No rights
B) Same alienation/succession rights as male counterparts
C) Inheritance rights only for sons
D) Rights only with court approval

Answer: B) Same alienation and succession rights as male tenant predecessors

🌈 1. The primary purpose of the Punjab Colonization of Government Lands Act, 1912 is to:

A. Legalize private land ownership
B. Grant agricultural land to industrialists
C. Regulate settlement, management, and disposal of government-owned lands
D. Impose urban taxes

🌟 Correct Answer: C. Regulate settlement, management, and disposal of government-owned lands

🌈 2. The power to grant or cancel allotments of government land under the Act lies with:

A. Local police station
B. Assistant Commissioner or Colonization Officer
C. Civil Judge
D. Federal Board of Revenue

🌟 Correct Answer: B. Assistant Commissioner or Colonization Officer

🌈3. Unauthorized occupation of government land under this Act is termed as:

A. Mutiny
B. Encroachment
C. Permissible leasing
D. Voluntary tenancy

🌟 Correct Answer: B. Encroachment

🌈 4. What action can the Collector take against unauthorized occupants under the Act?

A. Offer lease options
B. Grant compensation
C. Order eviction and forfeit rights
D. Legalize the occupation

🌟 Correct Answer: C. Order eviction and forfeit rights

🌈5. If a grantee violates the conditions of allotment, the land can be:

A. Taxed at higher rate
B. Left as is
C. Resumed by the Government
D. Sold to another farmer

🌟 Correct Answer: C. Resumed by the Government

🌈6. Under the Act, land granted for agricultural purposes may be used for:

A. Commercial plaza
B. Residential bungalows
C. Only the purpose it was allotted for (e.g., agriculture)
D. Industrial units

🌟 Correct Answer: C. Only the purpose it was allotted for (e.g., agriculture)

🌈7. Appeals against decisions of the Collector under this Act are filed before:

A. Civil Judge
B. Board of Revenue
C. Federal Ombudsman
D. Local Union Council

🌟 Correct Answer: B. Board of Revenue

🌈8. Which document confirms the legal right to occupy government land under this Act?

A. FIR
B. Sanad or Patta
C. Stamp Paper
D. Sale Deed

🌟 Correct Answer: B. Sanad or Patta

🌈9. Mutation of government land allotted under this Act is processed through:

A. The Police
B. Land Revenue Department
C. Forest Department
D. District Education Office

🌟 Correct Answer: B. Land Revenue Department

🌈10. In case of default in payment of dues by an allottee, what remedy does the government have?

A. File civil suit
B. Rescind the grant and resume possession
C. Offer a subsidy
D. Adjust from other properties

🌟 Correct Answer: B. Rescind the grant and resume possession

🌈11. Colonization Officers under the Act have powers similar to:

A. Magistrates
B. Qanoongo
C. Civil Engineers
D. Revenue Officers

🌟 Correct Answer: D. Revenue Officers

🌈12. The Act applies to which types of government lands?

A. Only forest land
B. Only urban land
C. Lands in notified colonies or areas designated by the government
D. Private land under dispute

🌟 Correct Answer: C. Lands in notified colonies or areas designated by the government

🌈13. What kind of conditions are usually imposed in allotment documents?

A. Voting rights only
B. Use of land, payment schedule, cultivation conditions
C. Dress code for farmers
D. Political affiliation

🌟 Correct Answer: B. Use of land, payment schedule, cultivation conditions

🌈14. What is the usual tenure (ownership term) of allotment under the Act?

A. Temporary for 1 year only
B. Perpetual or as fixed in Sanad/Patta
C. Lifetime of patwari
D. 6 months

🌟 Correct Answer: B. Perpetual or as fixed in Sanad/Patta

🌈15. What is the legal remedy available to a person whose land is resumed under the Act?

A. No remedy available
B. File review petition before Board of Revenue
C. File suit in criminal court
D. Make application to Ministry of Defense

🌟 Correct Answer: B. File review petition before Board of Revenue

Punjab Tenancy Act, 1887 (Act XVI of 1887)

💻Chapter I – Preliminary & Definitions

According to Section 4(4), “arrear of rent” means:

A) Unpaid land revenue
B) Compensation
C) Charges on rent
D) Rent unpaid after the due date

Answer: D) Rent unpaid after the due date

💫Chapter II – Right of Occupancy

A tenant classified as “Raiyat” (occupancy tenant) under the Act is one who:

A) Has no permanent rights
B) Cultivates land continuously and holds occupancy rights
C) Is a leaseholder for commercial purposes
D) Holds land only for grazing

Answer: B) Cultivates continuously with occupancy rights

Section 58 allows occupancy tenants to sublet land for a term not exceeding:

A) 3 years
B) 5 years
C) 7 years
D) Unlimited term

Answer: C) 7 years

💬Chapter III – Rent

Section 31 deals with:

A) Enhancement of rent
B) Deposit of rent into court in certain cases
C) Presumption of produce removal
D) Adjustment of rent based on land revenue

Answer: B) Power to deposit rent with Revenue Officer

💤 Chapter IV – Ejectment & Procedure

Section 47 states that ejectment orders can only be executed between:

A) May 1 – June 15
B) April 1 – September 15
C) July 1 – August 15
D) No time restriction

Answer: A) May 1 – June 15

💙 Chapter VI – Improvements & Compensation

Under Section 63, an occupancy tenant is entitled to make improvements on his:

A) Lease
B) Tenancy
C) Mortgage
D) Rent

Answer: B) Tenancy

Section 67 regards taking a lease for 20 years as:

A) A right to compensation
B) A bar to compensation
C) Grounds for ejectment
D) Irrelevant to improvements

Answer: B) A bar to compensation

📚Chapter VII – Jurisdiction & Appeals

Section 80 of the Act deals with:

A) Compensation for improvements
B) Transfer of occupancy rights
C) Appeals procedure
D) Nullification of records

Answer: C) Appeals

Under Section 81, appeals must be filed within:

A) 30 days
B) 60 days
C) 90 days
D) 120 days

Answer: B) 60 days

Section 83 covers:

A) Power to make rules
B) Computation of limitation periods for appeals
C) Execution of decrees
D) Record-of-rights amendments

Answer: B) Computation of appeal limitation periods

😎 Chapter VIII – Effect on Records & Agreements

Section 109 declares certain entries in the Record-of-Rights to be:

A) Binding forever
B) Subject to modifications by landlord
C) Null and void if inconsistent with the Act
D) Only advisory

Answer: C) Null and void if inconsistent with the Act

Section 110 states that agreements contrary to the Act are:

A) Unenforceable
B) Valid with consent
C) Valid if written
D) Enforceable by consent

Answer: A) Unenforceable (void)

These MCQs cover definitions, tenant rights, rent regulation, subletting, improvements, ejectment rules, appeals, and the overriding effect of the Act over conflicting records and agreements.

Punjab Land Revenue Act, 1967 (Act XVII of 1967)

📛Chapter I – Preliminary

The short title and scope of the Act are defined in Section 1. It extends to:

A) Urban Punjab only
B) Entire Pakistan
C) All of Punjab except Tribal Areas
D) Select agricultural districts

Answer: C) All of Punjab except Tribal Areas

According to Section 1(3), provisions of the Act come into operation:

A) On enactment date
B) Upon government notification specifying date/area
C) After 30 days of Gazette publication
D) With legislative speaker's approval

Answer: B) Upon government notification

📃💵 Definitions (Section 3)

Under the Act, “holding” refers to:

A) Entire village
B) Portion of estate held by one or more land‑owners
C) River‑irrigated land only
D) Land solely on a rent-free basis

Answer: B) Portion of an estate held by one or more land‑owners

Which is included in the definition of “land-revenue”?

A) Income tax
B) Municipal rates
C) Cess for land-value increase due to irrigation
D) Wealth tax

Answer: C) Cess for land-value increase due to irrigation

📀 Administrative Structure

Who are responsible for enforcing the Act's provisions?

A) Judicial magistrates
B) Local government
C) Revenue Officers
D) Police officials

Answer: C) Revenue Officers

Under the Act, “Village Officer” includes all EXCEPT:

A) Kanungos and Patwaris
B) Tapedars and Zabits
C) Service Centre Officials
D) Police Constables

Answer: D) Police Constables

💼 Assessment & Jurisdiction

"Assessment circle" means:

A) Group of estates with similar assessment rates
B) Revenue district
C) Tehsil-level unit
D) Village governance council

Answer: A) Group of estates with similar assessment rates

Board of Revenue is defined as:

A) A tax appeal tribunal
B) A collection authority for agricultural income tax
C) The supervisory body under Punjab Board of Revenue Act, 1957
D) Municipal tax committee

Answer: C) Supervisory body under Punjab Board of Revenue Act, 1957

📢 Crop Seasons & Land Types

Land irrigated by wells is referred to as:

A) Nehri
B) Chahi
C) Barani
D) Khadir

Answer: B) Chahi

Rabbi cropping season in Punjab begins in:

A) May–June
B) October–November
C) November–December
D) March–April

Answer: B) October–November

👉 Amendments & Records of Rights

Sections 135-A and 142-A (2012 amendments) address:

A) Digitization of maps
B) Partition of inherited property
C) Village Officer appointments
D) Lambardar removal

Answer: B) Partition of inherited property by Revenue Officers

The Act introduced safeguards to prevent:

A) Land purchase by non-agriculturists
B) Clandestine/fraudulent mutations and revenue record tampering
C) Free grain distribution abuses
D) Irrigation water theft

Answer: B) Fraudulent mutations and record tampering

💡 Summary

These MCQs cover:
Territorial scope & commencement
Key definitions (holding, land-revenue, officers)
Administrative roles & record-keeping
Types of land and crop seasons
Major amendments related to inheritance

💦 1. The primary purpose of the Punjab Tenancy Act, 1887 is to:

A. Regulate forest land distribution
B. Set rules for commercial leasing
C. Define rights and liabilities of landlords and tenants in agricultural land
D. Regulate marriage contracts in rural areas

💧 Correct Answer: C. Define rights and liabilities of landlords and tenants in agricultural land

💦2. According to the Act, a “tenant” is defined as:

A. Anyone who resides on the land
B. A person who holds land under another for agricultural purposes
C. Owner of industrial land
D. Civil servant residing in official quarters

💧 Correct Answer: B. A person who holds land under another for agricultural purposes

💦 3. Which type of tenancy is protected under the Act?

A. Residential tenancy
B. Urban lease
C. Agricultural tenancy
D. Commercial property lease

💧 Correct Answer: C. Agricultural tenancy

💦4. Who is responsible for resolving disputes under this Act?

A. Civil Judge
B. Patwari
C. Revenue Officer or Assistant Collector
D. Police Station

💧 Correct Answer: C. Revenue Officer or Assistant Collector

💦5. Under the Act, the right of occupancy is generally acquired after continuous cultivation for:

A. 2 years
B. 5 years
C. 10 years
D. 30 years

💧 Correct Answer: C. 10 years

💦6. Which Section deals with the right of occupancy of tenants?

A. Section 3
B. Section 5
C. Section 8
D. Section 22

💧 Correct Answer: D. Section 22

💦7. A tenant with the right of occupancy cannot be ejected unless:

A. Landlord demands rent increase
B. Revenue record is destroyed
C. Allowed by competent Revenue Authority following legal procedure
D. Patwari issues notice

💧 Correct Answer: C. Allowed by competent Revenue Authority following legal procedur

💦8. The Act provides remedy of appeal against orders passed by:

A. Lambardar
B. Tehsildar
C. Revenue Officers
D. Local Union Council

💧 Correct Answer: C. Revenue Officers

💦9. Who may file a suit for fair rent under the Tenancy Act?

A. Civil Court
B. Either landlord or tenant
C. District Nazim
D. Village Committee

💧 Correct Answer: B. Either landlord or tenant

💦10. Ejectment of a tenant without due process under this Act is:

A. Legal in emergencies
B. A minor infraction
C. Illegal and liable to punishment
D. Permitted if landlord is over 60

💧 Correct Answer: C. Illegal and liable to punishment

💦11. What is the legal status of a tenant-at-will?

A. Permanent ownership
B. Cannot be removed
C. Holds land at the pleasure of the landlord and can be removed with notice
D. Co-owner

💧 Correct Answer: C. Holds land at the pleasure of the landlord and can be removed with notice

💦12. Which document is crucial in proving tenancy under this Act?

A. Land sale deed
B. FIR copy
C. Khasra Girdawari / Jamabandi
D. Passport

💧 Correct Answer: C. Khasra Girdawari / Jamabandi

💦13. A tenant who is wrongfully ejected may file a suit for restoration within:

A. 30 days
B. 6 months
C. 1 year
D. 3 years

💧 Correct Answer: B. 6 months

💦14. Under this Act, the term “landlord” means:

A. Any patwari
B. Government servant
C. A person under whom a tenant holds land
D. A retired officer

💧 Correct Answer: C. A person under whom a tenant holds land

💦 15. Revenue Officers exercising powers under this Act are categorized as:A. Judicial Officers

B. Tax Commissioners
C. Revenue Courts
D. Urban Magistrates

💧 Correct Answer: C. Revenue Courts

Punjab Criminal Prosecution Service (Constitution, Functions and Powers) Act, 2006 (often referred to as the Prosecution Service Act, 2006)

📶 Chapter I – Preliminary & Definitions

What is the short title of the Act?

A) Punjab Prosecution Act, 2006
B) Punjab Criminal Prosecution Service Act, 2006
C) Punjab Prosecutorial Authority Act, 2006
D) Punjab Prosecution Service Act, 2006

Answer: B) Section 1 names it Punjab Criminal Prosecution Service (Constitution, Functions and Powers) Act, 2006

The Act extends to and came into force in Punjab on:

A) Date of notification in Gazette
B) 1 January 2006
C) 8 April 2006
D) 1 July 2006

Answer: C) Gazette published 8 April 2006

💲Chapter II – Establishment & Administration

Which section establishes the Punjab Criminal Prosecution Service?

A) Section 2
B) Section 3
C) Section 5
D) Section 6

Answer: B) Section 3 establishes the Service

Who is the head of the Service?

A) Attorney General Punjab
B) Prosecutor General
C) District Public Prosecutor
D) Advocate General

Answer: B) The Prosecutor General heads the Service

Which qualification is NOT required for appointment as Prosecutor General?

A) At least 45 years of age
B) A minimum of 10 years as a High Court advocate
C) 17 years as a member of civil service as a law graduate
D) 3 years experience as District Public Prosecutor

Answer: D) Requirement is 5 years as Additional PG or 7 years as DPP/Prosecutor with 15 years service

Appointments to the Service (other than PG) are made through:

A) Internal departmental transfers only
B) Punjab Public Service Commission recommendations
C) Chief Minister’s direct appointments
D) Election by sitting prosecutors

Answer: B) Made via PPSC

💧Chapter III – Powers & Functions

According to Section 9, prosecutors are responsible for:

A) Investigating crimes
B) Conducting prosecutions for the Government
C) Judging criminal cases
D) Drafting legislation

Answer: B) They conduct prosecutions on behalf of the Government

Under Section 12, police officers must:

A) Investigate at prosecutor’s direction only after arrest
B) Immediately forward all FIR copies to District Public Prosecutor
C) Avoid informing prosecutors until charges are framed
D) File FIRs only after consulting prosecutor

Answer: B) Police must promptly supply FIR copy to DPP

💹 Chapter IV – Process Serving Agency

Section 14 establishes:

A) A court to oversee prosecutions
B) The Process Serving Agency
C) A witness protection unit
D) A prosecutorial appellate court

Answer: B) Establishes the Agency to serve process

📪Chapter V – Miscellaneous

Which section shields prosecutors against legal consequences for acts done in good faith?

A) Section 15
B) Section 17
C) Section 18
D) Section 21

Answer: C) Section 18 grants indemnity for good faith acts

The Code of Conduct for prosecutors is issued under:

A) Section 16
B) Section 17
C) Section 18
D) Section 20

Answer: B) Section 17 mandates a code of conduct

In case of conflict, which prevails?

A) Previous provincial laws
B) Ordinances of 2005
C) This Act
D) No override, joint application

Answer: C) Section 20 states this Act overrides other laws

💦Summary Table

Chapter Main Coverage

I – II Establishment, definitions, leadership, qualifications

III Prosecutorial powers, police duties, cooperation

IV Process serving infrastructure

V Rules, indemnity, conduct, legal supremacy

📕 1. The Punjab Criminal Prosecution Service Act, 2006 primarily provides for:

A. Bail procedures in criminal cases
B. Constitution and regulation of the prosecution service in Punjab
C. Appointment of judges in special courts
D. Investigation procedures for police

💓 Correct Answer: B. Constitution and regulation of the prosecution service in Punjab

📕2. Who is the head of the Punjab Criminal Prosecution Service under the Act?

A. Advocate General

B. Inspector General
C. Prosecutor General Punjab
D. Law Secretary

💓 Correct Answer: C. Prosecutor General Punjab

📕3. The Prosecutor General is appointed by:

A. Punjab Public Service Commission
B. Chief Minister of Punjab
C. Governor of Punjab
D. Supreme Court

💓 Correct Answer: C. Governor of Punjab

📕 4. What is the tenure of the Prosecutor General under the Act?

A. 2 years
B. 3 years
C. 4 years
D. 5 years

💓 Correct Answer: B. 3 years

📕5. Which section of the Act deals with the functions of the Prosecutor General?

A. Section 3
B. Section 6
C. Section 9
D. Section 13

💓 Correct Answer: B. Section 6

📕 6. Who supervises the overall functioning of the District Public Prosecutors?

A. Sessions Judge
B. Police Department
C. Prosecutor General Punjab
D. Home Secretary

💓 Correct Answer: C. Prosecutor General Punjab

📕 7. The Act empowers prosecutors to:

A. Investigate crimes
B. Decide punishment
C. Conduct prosecution on behalf of the state
D. Arrest the accused

💓 Correct Answer: C. Conduct prosecution on behalf of the state

📕8. Under the Act, the prosecutors work under the administrative control of:

A. The Supreme Court
B. Punjab Bar Council
C. Home Department, Government of Punjab
D. Anti-Corruption Establishment

💓 Correct Answer: C. Home Department, Government of Punjab

📕9. Can the Prosecutor General give binding directions to District Prosecutors?

A. No
B. Only in appeal matters
C. Yes, under law and policy
D. Only with court approval

💓 Correct Answer: C. Yes, under law and policy

📕10. The Act ensures separation of prosecution from:

A. Judiciary
B. Bar Councils
C. Police Investigation
D. Executive Authority

💓 Correct Answer: C. Police Investigation

📕11. The recruitment of prosecutors under this Act is done through:

A. Judicial Service Commission
B. Punjab Police
C. Punjab Public Service Commission (PPSC)
D. Pakistan Bar Council

💓 Correct Answer: C. Punjab Public Service Commission (PPSC)

📕12. Which court hears appeals against disciplinary actions taken under this Act?

A. Supreme Court
B. High Court
C. Services Tribunal
D. Civil Judge

💓 Correct Answer: C. Services Tribunal

📕13. A Deputy Prosecutor General is authorized to appear in:

A. Civil Courts only
B. Session Courts and High Court
C. Supreme Court
D. Only in tribunals

💓 Correct Answer: B. Session Courts and High Court

📕14. One key objective of the Act is to:

A. Abolish private practice
B. Reduce judiciary’s workload
C. Ensure independent, efficient, and professional prosecution service
D. Merge prosecution and police

💓Correct Answer: C. Ensure independent, efficient, and professional prosecution service

📕15. The Prosecution Service under this Act is responsible for:A. Investigating corruption cases

B. Representing the state in criminal trials
C. Granting pardons
D. Framing government policy

💓 Correct Answer: B. Representing the state in criminal trials

Pera Prosecutors jobs: Important MCQs according to syllabus and practice on PER 2024,PPCEC 2024, PCGL 1912, PLRA 1967, PCPSA 2006