Organs / Branches of State
The Government consists of three branches such as:
I. Legislature
II. Executive
III. Judiciary
LEGISLATURE
Definition:
A body of persons having the power to legislate.
Specifically: an organized body having the authority to make laws for a political unit
Introduction:
A legislature is an assembly with the authority to make laws for a political entity such as a country or city. They are often contrasted with the executive and judicial powers of government.
Laws enacted by legislatures are usually known as primary legislation. In addition, legislatures may observe and steer governing actions, with authority to amend the budget involved.
The members of a legislature are called legislators. In a democracy, legislators are most commonly popularly elected, although indirect election and appointment by the executive are also used, particularly for bicameral legislatures featuring an upper chamber.
History:
Among the earliest recognized legislatures was the Athenian Ecclesia. In the Middle Ages, European legislatures. These were often named the Estates. The oldest surviving legislature is the Icelandic Althing, founded in 930 CE.
What is legislative structure of Pakistan?
The Parliament of Pakistan, according to the Constitution of 1973, is bicameral. Article 50 of the Constitution clearly states that the Parliament of Pakistan consists of the President and two Houses known as the National Assembly and the Senate.
What is legislature in Pakistan?
The National Assembly of Pakistan is the country's sovereign legislative body. It embodies the will of the people to let themselves be governed under the democratic, multi-party Federal Parliament System.
What is the role / function of legislature in Pakistan?
The fundamental function of the legislature is to make, amend and repeal laws. It makes new laws to meet the changing needs of society. It also amends old laws that are not compatible with the new conditions while the laws that have become obsolete in character are repealed.
What is the basic responsibility of legislature?
Under political system employing the separation of powers model, the legislative branch of government has the authority to pass legislation and regulate government and spending, as well as other powers such as approving executive or judicial appointments.